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Writer's picturePooja Chauhan

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose): Reaching New Heights

Are you ready to stretch your body and reach new heights in your yoga practice? Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, also known as the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose, is an invigorating posture that offers a plethora of benefits for both the body and mind. In this blog post, we'll dive into the meaning, steps, variations, modifications, and much more, to help you explore and embrace this pose in your yoga journey. So, let's get started!

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose)

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana is a Sanskrit term that translates to "Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose." Also known as Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana A (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose A) In this pose, you stand on one leg while extending the other leg forward, holding your big toe with your hand. It requires balance, strength, flexibility, and focus, making it a challenging yet rewarding posture to practice.


This pose teaches us the importance of balance and stability in our lives. Just as we find equilibrium while standing on one leg, we are reminded to find harmony between different aspects of our life—work and play, effort and ease, strength and flexibility. It symbolizes the ability to maintain poise amidst life's challenges, helping us grow physically, mentally, and spiritually.


How to Perform Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose B)

Follow these step-by-step instructions to practice Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana:

  1. Begin in Tadasana (Mountain Pose), standing tall with your feet hip-width apart and your arms by your sides.

  2. Shift your weight onto your left leg and find your balance.

  3. Bend your right knee and bring it towards your chest.

  4. Reach your right hand to grasp your right big toe or use a strap if needed.

  5. Once you have a firm grip on your toe, slowly extend your right leg forward, straightening it as much as possible.

  6. Engage your core and keep your spine tall as you find your balance.

  7. If you feel stable, you can start extending your right leg to the side, opening it to the right while maintaining the extension.

  8. Find a gazing point (drishti) in front of you to help with your balance and focus.

  9. Hold the pose for several breaths, feeling the stretch and strength in your standing leg and the extension in your lifted leg.

  10. To release, slowly bring your right leg back to the center, lower your foot to the ground, and return to Tadasana.

  11. Repeat the same steps on the other side, balancing on your right leg.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana A (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose A)

When to Do Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana can be practiced in the morning to awaken your body and mind or in the evening to release tension and prepare for relaxation. It is beneficial to perform this pose on an empty stomach, allowing for better digestion and more comfortable practice. However, listen to your body and find a time that suits you best.


Preparatory Poses

To prepare your body for Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, consider practicing the following poses:

  1. Uttanasana (Standing Forward Bend)

  2. Vrksasana (Tree Pose)

  3. Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward-Facing Dog)

  4. Trikonasana (Triangle Pose)

These poses help to warm up the body, stretch the hamstrings, and improve balance, making it easier to find stability in the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose.


Follow-up Poses

After practicing Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, you can transition into the following poses to continue your practice and allow the body to integrate the benefits:

  1. Virabhadrasana II (Warrior II)

  2. Ardha Chandrasana (Half Moon Pose)

  3. Parsvottanasana (Intense Side Stretch Pose)

These poses help to build strength, improve balance, and deepen the stretch in the legs and hips.


Chakra

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana primarily activates and energizes the Swadhisthana Chakra, also known as the Sacral Chakra. Located in the lower abdomen, this chakra is associated with creativity, sensuality, and the flow of emotions. By practicing this pose, we stimulate and balance the energy in the Swadhisthana Chakra, enhancing our ability to embrace our passions and connect with our emotions.

Swadhisthana Chakra or Sacral Chakra

Mantra for this Pose

While practicing Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, you can silently repeat the mantra "I am balanced and strong" or any other affirmation that resonates with you. By incorporating positive affirmations into your practice, you cultivate a sense of confidence and self-belief.


Alignment Cues

To ensure proper alignment in Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, keep the following cues in mind:

  1. Ground down through your standing foot, spreading your toes for stability.

  2. Engage your core muscles to maintain stability and protect your lower back.

  3. Lengthen your spine by lifting your chest and drawing your shoulder blades down and back.

  4. Keep your lifted leg active and straight, engaging the quadriceps and flexing the foot.

  5. Avoid overarching or rounding your back; aim for a neutral spine.

  6. Soften your facial muscles and maintain a steady gaze to enhance your focus and balance.

Duration of Hold

As a beginner, start by holding Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana for 30 seconds to a minute on each side. Gradually increase the duration as you build strength, stability, and flexibility. Advanced practitioners can hold the pose for up to three minutes on each side, challenging their endurance and concentration.


Drishti

Choose a fixed point in front of you, preferably at eye level, as your gazing point (drishti). This helps to improve your balance and concentration, preventing your mind from wandering during the pose.


Physical & Spiritual Awareness

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana brings both physical and spiritual awareness to your practice. Physically, you'll feel a deep stretch in your hamstrings, calves, and groin, as well as improved balance and leg strength. Spiritually, this pose encourages self-confidence, focus, and the exploration of finding balance within and outside the practice.


Beginners' Tips

If you're new to Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, here are some tips to help you ease into the pose:

  1. Use a strap: If you can't reach your toe comfortably, loop a strap around the ball of your foot and hold onto the strap with your hands. This modification allows you to gradually increase flexibility over time.

  2. Support your balance: Practice near a wall or use a chair for support until you feel confident in your balance.

  3. Bend your knee: If extending your leg fully is challenging, you can keep a slight bend in the knee until your flexibility improves.

  4. Keep your focus: Maintaining a steady gaze helps improve balance and concentration. Find a point in front of you and fix your eyes on it throughout the pose.

Who Should Not Do Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana?

Although Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana offers numerous benefits, there are certain conditions in which it is not recommended:

  1. Recent or chronic leg or hip injury: Avoid this pose if you have a leg or hip injury that could be aggravated by the stretch or balance required.

  2. High blood pressure: If you have uncontrolled high blood pressure, it's best to avoid this pose, as the inversion of the leg can increase blood pressure in some cases.

  3. Vertigo or dizziness: If you experience frequent episodes of vertigo or dizziness, it's advisable to skip this pose, as it may exacerbate these symptoms.

Always consult with a qualified yoga instructor or healthcare professional if you have any concerns or specific medical conditions before attempting Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana.


Who Should Do Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana?

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana is beneficial for individuals who seek to improve balance, leg strength, and flexibility. It is suitable for intermediate and advanced practitioners who have a basic understanding of standing poses and are ready to explore more challenging postures. If you are looking to deepen your yoga practice and expand your physical and mental boundaries, this pose is for you.


Benefits of Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana offers a wide range of benefits:

  1. Improved balance: The one-legged nature of this pose helps develop stability and balance in the body and mind.

  2. Increased leg strength: By engaging the standing leg and quadriceps, you strengthen the muscles of the legs and hips.

  3. Enhanced flexibility: Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana stretches the hamstrings, calves, and groin, increasing flexibility in these areas.

  4. Improved focus and concentration: The need for mental focus and a steady gaze in this pose helps sharpen your mind and improve concentration.

  5. Increased body awareness: Practicing this pose heightens your awareness of alignment, balance, and physical sensations in the body.

  6. Calming the mind: The balance and concentration required in this pose bring a sense of calmness and tranquility to the mind.

Variations of Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana

Once you have mastered the basic version of Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, you can explore the following variations to deepen your practice:


Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose B)

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B is a variation of the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose that involves balancing on one leg while extending the other leg out to the side.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose B)

How to Perform

  1. Begin in Tadasana (Mountain Pose), grounding both feet firmly into the ground.

  2. Shift your weight onto one leg and lift the opposite leg off the ground, bending the knee.

  3. Reach down and hold onto the big toe of the lifted leg with your fingers.

  4. Slowly extend the lifted leg out to the side, keeping it straight and parallel to the floor.

  5. Find your balance and engage your core for stability.

  6. Keep your chest lifted, shoulders relaxed, and gaze forward.

  7. Hold the pose for a few breaths, maintaining a steady and controlled posture.

  8. To release, gently lower the lifted leg back to the ground and return to Tadasana.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana C (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose C)

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana C is another variation of the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose that involves extending the lifted leg upward.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana C (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose C)

How to Perform

  1. Begin in Tadasana, grounding both feet firmly into the ground.

  2. Shift your weight onto one leg and lift the opposite leg off the ground, bending the knee.

  3. Reach down and hold onto the big toe of the lifted leg with your fingers.

  4. Slowly extend the lifted leg upward, keeping it straight and pointing to the sky.

  5. Maintain a strong and steady standing leg, engaging the core for balance.

  6. Lift your chest, relax your shoulders, and keep your gaze focused ahead.

  7. Hold the pose for a few breaths, finding stability and poise.

  8. Release by gently lowering the lifted leg back to the ground and return to Tadasana.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana D (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose D)

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana D is a variation of the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose that involves stretching the lifted leg forward.

Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana D (Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose D)

How to Perform

  1. Begin in Tadasana, grounding both feet firmly into the ground.

  2. Shift your weight onto one leg and lift the opposite leg off the ground, bending the knee.

  3. Reach down and hold onto the big toe of the lifted leg with your fingers.

  4. Slowly extend the lifted leg forward, keeping it straight and parallel to the ground.

  5. Maintain a strong and stable standing leg, engaging the core for support.

  6. Lift your chest, relax your shoulders, and keep your gaze forward.

  7. Hold the pose for a few breaths, finding balance and strength.

  8. To release, gently lower the lifted leg back to the ground and return to Tadasana.

Parivrtta Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Revolved Hand to Big Toe Pose)

Parivrtta Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana is a twisted variation of the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose that involves a spinal twist.

Parivrtta Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Revolved Hand to Big Toe Pose)

How to Perform

  1. Begin in Tadasana, grounding both feet firmly into the ground.

  2. Shift your weight onto one leg and lift the opposite leg off the ground, bending the knee.

  3. Reach down and hold onto the big toe of the lifted leg with your fingers.

  4. Slowly extend the lifted leg forward, keeping it straight and parallel to the floor.

  5. Engage your core and begin to rotate your torso towards the side of the lifted leg.

  6. Place your opposite hand on the outer side of the lifted leg, supporting the twist.

  7. Lift your chest, lengthen your spine, and gaze over the shoulder.

  8. Hold the pose for a few breaths, feeling the revitalizing twist in your spine.

  9. Release by gently lowering the lifted leg back to the ground and return to Tadasana.

Baddha Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Bound Hand to Big Toe Pose)

Baddha Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana is a variation of the Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose that involves binding the lifted leg with the hands.

Baddha Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (Bound Hand to Big Toe Pose)

How to Perform

  1. Begin in Tadasana, grounding both feet firmly into the ground.

  2. Shift your weight onto one leg and lift the opposite leg off the ground, bending the knee.

  3. Reach down and hold onto the big toe of the lifted leg with your fingers.

  4. Slowly extend the lifted leg forward, keeping it straight and parallel to the floor.

  5. Bend the elbow of the same-side arm and reach it behind your back.

  6. Thread your hand through the space between your lower back and the lifted leg.

  7. Try to bind your fingers together, creating a connection between the lifted leg and the hand.

  8. Lift your chest, relax your shoulders, and maintain a steady gaze.

  9. Hold the pose for a few breaths, feeling the stretch and connection in your body.

  10. Release by gently lowering the lifted leg back to the ground and return to Tadasana.

Modifications for Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana

If you find Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana challenging, consider these modifications to adapt the pose to your needs:

  1. Use a wall or chair for support: Position yourself near a wall or use a chair for balance and stability until you feel confident in your standing balance.

  2. Bend your knee: If extending your leg fully is difficult, keep a slight bend in the knee to ease the stretch.

  3. Utilize a strap: If you can't reach your toe comfortably, use a strap around the ball of your foot and hold onto the strap instead.

Common Mistakes

Avoid these common mistakes while practicing Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana:

  1. Hunching or rounding the back: Maintain a tall spine and avoid rounding or overarching your back to protect your lower back and maintain proper alignment.

  2. Locking the standing knee: Keep a micro-bend in your standing knee to avoid hyperextension and support joint integrity.

  3. Forcing the leg extension: If you can't fully extend your lifted leg, work within your current range of motion and gradually increase flexibility over time.

  4. Neglecting the core engagement: Activate your core muscles to support your balance and protect your lower back.

  5. Holding your breath: Remember to breathe deeply and continuously throughout the pose to enhance relaxation and focus.

Safety and Precautions

To practice Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana safely, keep the following precautions in mind:

  1. Warm up adequately: Before attempting this pose, warm up your body with gentle stretches and movements to prepare the muscles and joints.

  2. Listen to your body: Pay attention to any discomfort or pain during the pose. If you experience sharp pain or feel unstable, come out of the pose immediately.

  3. Avoid jerky movements: Move slowly and mindfully while transitioning into and out of the pose to prevent strain or injury.

  4. Seek guidance: If you're a beginner or have any concerns, practice under the guidance of a qualified yoga instructor who can provide personalized instructions and adjustments.

Additional Preparation Tips

To enhance your Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana experience, consider the following preparation tips:

Direction to Face: When practicing Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana, face the east or north direction if possible. These directions are associated with positive energy and help create a harmonious atmosphere for your practice.

What to Wear: Wear comfortable and stretchy clothing that allows for ease of movement. Opt for clothing that is not too loose, as it may hinder balance and proper alignment during the pose.

Suitable Place and Essential Oil or Fragrance: Find a clean and quiet space where you can practice without distractions. You can enhance your practice by using essential oils or fragrances that promote focus and relaxation, such as lavender, frankincense, or sandalwood. Apply a few drops to your wrists or use a diffuser to create a soothing atmosphere.

Music for This Pose: Choose soft, instrumental music or calming nature sounds to accompany your practice. Music without lyrics can help create a serene ambiance, allowing you to connect with your breath and inner self more deeply.


Incorporate Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana into your yoga routine and let it take you on a journey of self-discovery, balance, and growth. Remember to approach this pose with patience, respect your body's limitations, and enjoy the process of reaching new heights in your practice. Embrace the challenges, celebrate your progress, and savor the transformation that unfolds as you delve into the beauty of Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana.


Happy yoga-ing, everyone!

Namaste!



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About the Author

Namaste! I'm Pooja Chauhan

RYT 200Hrs | Meditation Coach 

Diving deep into the realm of yoga to revive its original teachings to create a significant impact in preserving and sharing them with the world.

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