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Writer's picturePooja Chauhan

Shavasana (Corpse Pose): Modifications & Variations

This!!! This is my favorite pose of all. Haha!

Shavasana, also known as the Corpse Pose. It’s that blissful moment at the end of a yoga practice when you get to lie down like a peaceful corpse, fully surrendering to relaxation.


Shavasana comes from the Sanskrit words "Shava," which means corpse, and "Asana," which means pose or posture. So, quite literally, it translates to Corpse Pose. Pronounced as "shah-VAH-suh-nuh," this pose invites us to mimic the stillness and serenity of a lifeless body while staying fully awake and aware.


Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

As you lie down in Shavasana, you’re not just flopping on the floor like a sack of potatoes. There’s an art to it! Your body is positioned in a way that promotes complete relaxation while maintaining mindfulness. From the alignment of your limbs to the subtle engagement of muscles, every aspect contributes to the profound effect of this pose.


How to Perform Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

  1. Lie down on your back: Find a comfortable spot on your mat or a soft surface. Extend your legs straight out and allow your feet to fall naturally to the sides.

  2. Arms by your sides: Let your arms rest alongside your body with your palms facing up. This gesture symbolizes openness and receptivity.

  3. Relax your entire body: Close your eyes softly and release any tension you may be holding in your muscles. Feel the support of the ground beneath you, allowing yourself to sink deeper into relaxation.

  4. Breathe mindfully: Take slow, deep breaths, filling your lungs with air and exhaling slowly. Stay present with each inhale and exhale, letting go of any thoughts or distractions.

  5. Stay in the pose: Remain in Shavasana for 5-10 minutes, or longer if you wish. This is your time to fully surrender and let go.

Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

When to Do It

Shavasana is typically practiced at the end of a yoga session, serving as a final relaxation pose. It’s the cherry on top of your practice, allowing you to absorb the benefits of your previous asanas and enter a state of deep rest.


Preparatory Poses

Before slipping into Shavasana bliss, it’s beneficial to prepare your body and mind with gentle movements and stretches. Poses like Child’s Pose, Cat-Cow, and Forward Fold can help release tension and create a sense of openness, making your Corpse Pose even more delicious.


Follow-Up Poses

While Shavasana is often the concluding pose of a yoga session, you can seamlessly transition into seated meditation or gentle stretches to gradually awaken your body and mind. Poses like Easy Pose (Sukhasana) or Seated Forward Fold (Paschimottanasana) can help ease you back into an active state.


Chakra

Ah, the energetic centers are known as chakras! Shavasana is said to primarily align with the seventh chakra, Sahasrara, also known as the Crown Chakra. This connection fosters a sense of spiritual connection and awareness, allowing energy to flow freely throughout the body.


Sahasrara, Crown Chakra

Mantra

While there isn’t a specific mantra for Shavasana, you can choose a simple phrase or affirmation to focus on during your practice. Something like-

“I am at peace” or “I surrender to the present moment”

can deepen your experience and quiet the chatter of the mind.


Alignment Cues

Ensuring proper alignment in Shavasana enhances the benefits of the pose and prevents discomfort. Here are some cues to keep in mind:

  • Align your spine: Keep your spine in a neutral position, avoiding any excessive arching or rounding.

  • Relax your shoulders: Let your shoulders melt away from your ears, allowing them to rest naturally on the ground.

  • Soften your facial muscles: Release any tension in your jaw, forehead, and eyes, allowing your facial expressions to soften.

  • Maintain a slight engagement: While Shavasana is all about relaxation, maintain a subtle engagement in your core muscles to support your lower back.


Duration of Hold

Shavasana is typically held for 5-10 minutes, but feel free to stay longer if you’re enjoying the blissful state of relaxation. Listen to your body and allow yourself the time you need to fully unwind.


Drishti

In Shavasana, your drishti, or gaze, is internal. Close your eyes softly and direct your awareness inward, focusing on the sensations within your body and the rhythm of your breath.


Physical & Spiritual Awareness

As you surrender to Shavasana, cultivate awareness of both your physical body and your inner being. Notice the sensation of your breath moving in and out of your body, the gentle rise and fall of your chest, and the subtle shifts in energy throughout your system. Allow yourself to connect with a deeper sense of peace and presence.


Beginners’ Tips

If you’re new to Shavasana, here are some tips to help you ease into the pose:

  • Use props: Place a bolster or rolled-up blanket under your knees to support your lower back and enhance comfort.

  • Stay warm: Cover yourself with a blanket to keep your body cozy and relaxed throughout the pose.

  • Be patient: It’s normal for the mind to wander during Shavasana. Whenever you notice yourself getting lost in thoughts, gently redirect your focus back to your breath and the present moment.

Who Should Not Do It

While Shavasana is generally safe for most people, there are a few cases where it’s best to avoid or modify the pose:

  • Pregnant women, especially in the later stages of pregnancy, may find it uncomfortable to lie flat on their backs for an extended period. Instead, they can prop themselves up with bolsters or practice a reclined version of the pose.

  • Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as severe back pain or injuries, may need to avoid lying flat on their backs. In such cases, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or experienced yoga instructor for guidance on suitable modifications.

Who Should Do It

Shavasana is truly for everyone! Whether you’re a seasoned yogi or a beginner, this pose offers profound benefits for the body, mind, and spirit. If you’re seeking relaxation, stress relief, or simply a moment of stillness amidst the chaos of life, Shavasana is your go-to sanctuary.


Benefits of Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

Ah, the countless gifts of Shavasana! Here are just a few of the benefits you can experience by practicing this divine pose:

  • Relaxation: Shavasana induces a state of deep relaxation, allowing your body and mind to unwind and recharge.

  • Stress reduction: By releasing tension and calming the nervous system, Shavasana helps alleviate stress and anxiety.

  • Improved sleep: Regular practice of Shavasana can promote better sleep quality and help alleviate insomnia.

  • Enhanced self-awareness: Through mindfulness and introspection, Shavasana deepens your connection to yourself and fosters self-awareness.

  • Integration of yoga practice: Shavasana allows you to integrate the physical, mental, and spiritual aspects of your yoga practice, sealing in the benefits of your asana practice.

Variations of Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

While the classic version of Shavasana involves lying flat on your back, there are several variations you can explore to suit your needs and preferences:

  • Supported Shavasana: Place props such as bolsters, blankets, or eye pillows under various parts of your body to enhance comfort and relaxation.

  • Reclined Shavasana: If lying flat on your back is uncomfortable, try reclining on a bolster or stack of blankets to support your spine.

  • Legs-Up-the-Wall Pose (Viparita Karani): For an inversion variation of Shavasana, lie on your back with your legs extended up against a wall, allowing gravity to reverse the flow of blood and promote relaxation.

Modifications for Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

Here are some modifications you can explore to make Shavasana more accessible and enjoyable:

  • Elevate your head: If you have neck discomfort or difficulty lying flat on your back, place a folded blanket or small pillow under your head for support.

  • Bend your knees: If you experience tension in your lower back or hamstrings, try bending your knees and resting the soles of your feet on the ground.

  • Use props: Experiment with different props such as bolsters, blankets, or eye pillows to find the perfect setup that allows you to relax fully.

Common Mistakes

Avoid these common pitfalls to ensure you get the most out of your Shavasana experience:

  • Fidgeting: Resist the urge to fidget or adjust your position once you’ve settled into Shavasana. Instead, surrender to stillness and allow yourself to fully relax.

  • Racing thoughts: If your mind starts racing with thoughts and distractions, gently bring your focus back to your breath and the present moment.

  • Tension in the body: Scan your body for any areas of tension or tightness, and consciously release them as you breathe deeply and relax.


Safety and Precautions

While Shavasana is generally safe for most people, it’s important to practice mindfully and listen to your body. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Avoid overexertion: While Shavasana is a gentle pose, avoid pushing yourself beyond your limits or straining your body.

  • Listen to your body: If you experience any discomfort or pain during Shavasana, gently come out of the pose and make any necessary adjustments to ensure your comfort and safety.


Additional Preparation Tips

To enhance your Shavasana experience, consider the following preparation tips:

  • Direction to face: Position yourself so that your head is facing either east or north, as these directions are believed to be auspicious for yoga practice.

  • What to wear: Opt for comfortable, loose-fitting clothing that allows for unrestricted movement and relaxation.

  • Suitable place and essential oil or fragrance: Create a peaceful atmosphere for your Shavasana practice by choosing a quiet, clutter-free space and incorporating calming essential oils or fragrances such as lavender or chamomile.

  • Music for this Pose: If desired, you can enhance the ambience of your Shavasana practice with soft, soothing music or nature sounds to deepen your relaxation.


Shavasana is not just a pose; it’s a sanctuary of stillness and surrender, inviting us to release tension, quiet the mind, and connect with our innermost being. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, stress relief, or a deeper sense of self-awareness, Shavasana offers a sacred space to find serenity amidst the chaos of life. So, the next time you roll out your yoga mat, don’t forget to give yourself the gift of Shavasana – your body, mind, and spirit will thank you for it.



Happy yoga-ing, everyone! Namaste!



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About the Author

Namaste! I'm Pooja Chauhan

RYT 200Hrs | Meditation Coach 

Diving deep into the realm of yoga to revive its original teachings to create a significant impact in preserving and sharing them with the world.

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